Greek Jewellery
Jewellery-making Techniques
from Antiquity to Recent Times


Fig. 35 Gold bracelet decorated with pierced design (opus interassile) and precious stones (Paris, Cabinet des Medailles). Fig. 36 Gold ringwith chalecedonies (Paris, Musee de Louvre).
The design is first engraved on the surface of the object and the spaces are then filled with a pulverized mixture of sulphur compounds of silver, copper and lead. Since this mixture has a lower melting point than the ground metal, it melts on heating and fills the motifs, thus creating a lustrous black decoration on the surface of the objects (figs 37,38).
Fig. 37 Gold ring, the figures executed in niello (Paris, Musee de Louvre).

Pierced and cut-out decoration (opus interrasile), that appears in many pieces of Byzantine jewellery, also has eastern roots. It is usually applied on cast plaques: the decoration was first drawn on the metal and then selected parts were removed with different drills and saws, creating perforated designs reminiscent of lacework.
Fig. 38 Gold signet ring with design executed in niello (Washington, Dumbarton Oaks Collection).


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